TOILET
Common toilet problems can range from minor nuisances that are easy to fix to more significant issues that may require a plumber's assistance. Here are some of the most frequent issues homeowners encounter with their toilets:
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Constant Running
- Cause: This is often due to a faulty flapper or a problem with the fill valve. Over time, the flapper can warp or degrade, preventing a proper seal.
- Fix: Replacing the flapper or adjusting the fill valve can usually resolve the issue.
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Weak Flush
- Cause: Low water level in the tank, clogged holes under the rim of the bowl, or a clog in the pipe.
- Fix: Adjust the water level, clean the rim holes with a small brush, or use a plunger or a toilet auger to clear the clog.
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Toilet Won't Flush
- Cause: The most common reason is a disconnected or broken lift chain. Another possibility is a blockage in the toilet or drainpipe.
- Fix: Reconnecting or replacing the lift chain is a simple solution. If the issue is a blockage, a plunger or toilet auger might be needed.
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Clogs
- Cause: Clogs are typically caused by flushing too much toilet paper or non-flushable items (such as wipes, feminine hygiene products, or paper towels).
- Fix: A plunger or a toilet auger can often dislodge the blockage. Regularly remind household members of what should not be flushed.
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Leaks Around the Base
- Cause: The wax seal (wax ring) between the toilet base and the floor flange might be broken or worn out.
- Fix: Replacing the wax ring requires removing the toilet, which might be best handled by a professional if you're not comfortable with DIY plumbing.
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Overflowing
- Cause: An overflowing toilet is usually the result of a clog in the bowl or further down the drainpipe.
- Fix: Shut off the water using the valve behind the toilet (near the floor), then use a plunger or a toilet auger to address the clog.
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Water Leaking from the Tank
- Cause: Leaks can occur due to a faulty tank-to-bowl gasket, loose tank bolts, or a crack in the tank.
- Fix: Tightening the bolts may help, but if the leak persists, replacing the gasket or, in the case of a crack, the entire tank or toilet may be necessary.
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Noisy After Flushing
- Cause: A loud or prolonged noise after flushing could indicate a problem with the fill valve or the ballcock.
- Fix: Adjusting or replacing the fill valve or ballcock can typically quiet a noisy toilet.
For many toilet problems, a basic understanding of the toilet's components and how they work together will allow you to troubleshoot and fix issues yourself. However, if you're unsure about a repair or the problem persists, it's a good idea to call a professional plumber to avoid causing further damage or creating new issues.